I'm working with a compound with pKa 2.3 and 9 (a third one is -3.5). Could someone kindly suggest a HPLC column, mobile phase and elution method?
Thanks!
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By Anonymous on Thursday, February 8, 2001 - 10:29 am:
To make a usefull suggestion it would be very helpfull to know a little bit more about the compound.
Is this an aliphatic compound? Is it a small and very polar compound or is it very big with only 3 polar groups ? What kind of system do you want to use: LC or LC/MS? Do you want to use a RP column or an ionexchange column ? What have you allready tried ?
Best regards
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By Anonymous on Thursday, February 8, 2001 - 12:42 pm:
Thanks for reminding me in time!
The compound can be regarded as an aromatic with three N's (one of 1" and two of 3") on the rings and a -CN group. It's not a big molecule (MW 200). I have tried SUPELCO RP C16 and Cyano on a HPLC with 5/95=ACN/pH7 PO4 buffer. The Cyano gives a RT around 6 min not that bad, but we wish to increase the RT given the studies we are doing) while RP C16 elutes it at about RT 3 min (to earlier for the study case!).
Again, I appreciate any suggestions in advance!
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By Anonymous on Thursday, February 8, 2001 - 05:04 pm:
Reduce the ACN to nothing
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By Anonymous on Friday, February 9, 2001 - 10:16 am:
If the group corresponding to the pKa 9 is a basic group, then you might work at higher pH. At pH 7 it is protonated and less retained. At pH 9 or higher, it is less ionized and will have more retention.
Waters Xterra and Agilent Zorbax Extend columns may be used up to pH 12.
Good luck!
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By Anonymous on Monday, February 12, 2001 - 07:57 am:
If the molecule has NH or NH2 groups, you might want to try using a ZirChrom-PBD column with a basic mobile phase.
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By Anonymous on Thursday, February 15, 2001 - 09:53 am:
I would try using a Zorbax C8 or C18 column to start(5um, 4.6id, 7.5cm or 15cm long for potency or 25mM for rel subs).
pH 6.5 25mM phosphate buffer (may add 0.1% TEA for peak shape if necessary).
gradient method starting at 5 to 10% acetonitrile to 90% (maybe a 5mins hold at the start). Perform a shallow and steep gradient followed by drylab analysis to optimize your condition.
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