Solvent/Column question

Chromatography Forum: LC Archives: Solvent/Column question
Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 09:16 am:

hello all-
i am trying to run a basic HPLC seperation with ATP and a reverse phase column, hopefully using a methanol/H2O mobile phase. the ATP, however, is not being retained and is appearing in the solvent front. please help- thanks


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Greg Kovac on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 09:41 am:

your compound is neutral,acid or base?

when ionic compounds are present pH can have a marked influence on retention and selectivity.


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 10:43 am:

thanks greg- i havent touched the pH although my next step was to lower the pH- what pH do you think i should use?


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 11:28 am:

Please supply more info.... what column are you using? .... gradient or isocratic flow? Is your analyte adenosine triphospate (ATP)? This is water soluble and may be best separated on a column specific for hydophilic compounds.


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 11:42 am:

c18 reverse phase column, 1ml/min isocratic flow of 20%MeOH in water, analyte is ATP only. i am getting the analyte in the solvent front- will pH increase the retention time enough or should i use an ion-pairing agent?


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 12:16 pm:

Maybe you should try tetrabutylammoniumhydrogensulphate.

I have good experiences with this modifier.


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Einar Pontén - SeQuant AB on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 02:40 pm:

The free amino group and the phosphate groups of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) will make this molecule highly influenced by pH. When charged the retention on a C18 is none.

Ion-pairing is one alternative by adding a counter-ion into the eluent.

I also suppose that hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) is an alternative.


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Patrik Appelblad on Tuesday, February 18, 2003 - 02:50 pm:

Dear Anonymous,

Change your mode of separation to Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography (HILIC).
Polar compounds, such as ATP are well suited for hydrophilic interaction chromatography.
Below you'll find a link to a test chromatogram showing the separation of uracil and cytosine.

http://www.sequant.com/pdf/2700-05A2.pdf

I've performed a few tests on ATP as well, and it is easily retained on our ZIC-HILIC phase.
Unfortunately,I do not have those data as a pdf.

However, if you would like to discuss the use of HILIC for your application, please drop me an email.

Kind Regards,

PAtrik


Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of pageLink to this message  By Anonymous on Monday, March 29, 2004 - 04:36 am:

Which is the best separation method for nucleotides (ATP, ADP and AMP)


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