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Fixing: head space or void

If your column has developed a head space or void at the column inlet:

1. Consider simply replacing the column. Void spaces can often be repacked, but the procedure is time consuming, far from foolproof, and often only temporary. Unless the column is extremely expensive or you have no replacement column available, replacing the column can be the most cost-effective solution.

2. Get replacement packing material from the outlet end of an old column, or purchase inert, impermeable glass beads. Make a thick paste of the filling with an appropriate solvent (usually the organic solvent from the mobile phase); the paste should have about the same consistence as spackling compound.

3. Use a small spatula to dig out any obviously contaminated or discolored packing from the inlet end of teh column and then use the same spatula to force the filling paste into the void. Press the paste in as tightly as possible, then scrape off the exess exactly level with the end of the column tube.

4. Carefully rinse the end of the column tube, including the ferrule and or threads, with organic solvent (be careful not to disturb your newly packed bed, then replace the inlet frit and end fitting and tighten per the manufacturers' recommended torque setting.

5. Connect the column to the system and pump mobile phase through until the baseline stabilizes (this may take quite some time as trapped dissolved air forms bubbles, then test the column.

The re-packing may have to be done several times in succession as the newly packed bed will compress slightly under pressure.



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